Wednesday, June 09, 2010

Are We Worshipping?

I would like to give voice to one of the factors that most profoundly inspired my interest in "liturgical" Christianity: honestly, I do not truly feel as if I have "worshipped" when I attend the typical Adventist church service (or "low church" Protestant service, for that matter).

I do not precisely mean to be critical in this post. I am being honest. Many former Protestants I have met share these sentiments. Allen Hunt described this same feeling in his Saturday talk. A cradle Catholic with whom I shared breakfast on Sunday randomly raised the same point.

This dissatisfaction will take me several posts to discuss; eventually, it will touch upon current debates within Adventism (e.g., Adventism and the Emerging church, etc.) I'd like to begin by outlining the average Adventist service, as I have experienced it hundreds of times in dozens of churches.

Hymns
Adventist worship (immediately preceding, and including the "Divine Worship") consists primarily of several hymns:

  1. A "song service" (2-3 hymns) before the beginning of worship proper
  2. An opening and closing hymn 

The former hymns are selected because they are well-liked, have not been sung recently, etc. The latter are most often selected because they pair well with the sermon.

Many of these hymns are topical. They may address God; very often (most often?), they do not. Their titles include: "He Leadeth Me," "Praise to the Lord," "How Sweet Are the Tidings," "And Can It Be," "Redeemed! (How I love to Proclaim It)."

Many congregations also tend to frame their worship with a few regular hymns, usually two (at the invocation, offertory, or pastoral prayer): e.g., "Praise God From Whom All Blessings Flow," "Glory be to the Father," "Sweet Hour of Prayer," "Hear Our Prayer, O Lord." These are are likelier to address God.

Finally, one must factor in "special music," a piece sung/performed without congregational involvement, usually during the offertory. Often, this segment of the worship is treated as a performance. It is meant to be inspirational; it often is. When instrumental, it is less likely to be.

Prayer
Adventist worship also consists of several periods of prayer, including at least four of the following:

  1. An invocation, inviting God to bless the worship about to commence (~1-2 min.)
  2. An offertory prayer, asking God to bless the offering and those who presented it (~1 min.)
  3. A general "pastoral" prayer time, where members share requests, and are led in a (longer) prayer (~3-5 min.)
  4. (Often spontaneous) prayers opening and/or closing the sermon (~2 min.)
  5. Another closing prayer, sometimes misnamed "the benediction" (Adventists do not truly "bless"). This prayer primarily asks God to be with the congregants as they depart and during their upcoming week (~1-2 min.)

It would be fair to say that roughly 8-12 minutes of Adventist worship is devoted to prayer.

The rest of the worship is consumed with the sermon (25+ min), "children's story" and children's offering (7-10 min.), scripture reading (~0-2 min.; 3-4 min. if one includes "call to worship" and offertory readings), and announcements.

To be continued.

4 comments:

Alex said...

Excellent topic to explore.

Thanks Hugo!

Alex in Kansas

The Lady Dragon said...

Brother Schulemann's opening prayer could take 12 minutes all by itself.

Anonymous said...

Most of the time there is a special music before the sermon.

Sean said...

I think this is a great point, and a great topic. Very often people forget that we are called to be together and "worship" God as a community of believers. We need to think more about this at times!
I think those who have searched and found are a great example for others to follow.
Thanks for sharing.
Sean
www.CatholicGuestSpeaker.com