Friday, March 16, 2012

Rev 17: A Fallen Church?

Today I read from Rev. 17-18 with this question in mind: does anything in this chapter suggest that a fallen Christian church is in view? My answer was in the negative.

The parade argument for Adventists dictates that the terms "whore," "harlot," or "prostitute" (depending on your translation) must refer to a covenant people, a people in a relationship to God. Adventists cite several passages in which unfaithfulness to the covenant cast Israel and Judah as "harlots," polluting themselves with the nations of the earth (e.g., Ez. 23; Hosea 5:3). From this thread of logic, they conclude that only a "fallen church" can be in view in prophesies addressing the Christian period.

However, Isaiah 47:1ff. (the chapter on which Rev. 17-18 models its imagery) calls the Neo-Babylonian Empire a "harlot." Isaiah 23:17-18 applies the same term to the city of Tyre. That is, the terms can be applied to any nation or city on the earth. Lest we forget, the thrust of the word "whore" is pejorative; it is an insult, apparently worthy of any nation incurring the prophet's disgust. In Revelation, it could as easily apply to any (so-called "secular") entity like the Roman Empire, the natural referent of Rev. 17:18: "the woman whom you saw is the great city, which reigns over the kings of the earth.”

I hope to examine the chapter in greater detail in coming weeks. In the meantime, my PhD work continues.


7 comments:

Teresa Beem said...

I always took the "woman" as a symbol of a church. That's what I was taught in the SDA church. And since the Jews and Catholics are both seen as "brides" I have always assumed the whore was a church gone rogue. I will be eagerly awaiting your research! God bless1

justanotherperson said...

It's not talking about a "fallen Church", but a fallen city/nation. Now, what city/nation is the main focus of Scripture, both Old and New?

Hugo Mendez said...

You mean Jerusalem?

Teresa Beem said...

I have thought it might be the secular Jews..... but Jerusalem is a good guess...

Hugo, does the Catholic Church have any official teaching on who the whore of Babylon is?

Hugo Mendez said...

No, Theresa. She leaves it to the individual interpreter to be led by the Word and Spirit on such matters.

Alex Gomez said...

It is true that the SDA Church is one of the only Churches that teach that this verse refers to the Papacy the clear discription points directly at Her, any who there was a time that All PROTESTANT Churches tought this, the reason why this is no longer so is Becuase Her Daughters are Returning to Mother Chirch

francis hairai said...

I believe that the fallen church is The Seventh Day Adventist..SDA